Atmospheric Scientist
Dr Damian Murphy
The representation of small scale atmospheric waves, known as gravity waves, has been identified as an important target for climate model improvement: the southern polar stratosphere’s cold pole bias needs to be corrected to allow accurate representations of downward influence.
Dr Murphy’s current research project, entitled ‘Gravity wave drag parameterization in climate models’ has taken his research interests back to where they began, in gravity waves. This has come after a number of years studying planetary waves and tides in the Antarctic middle atmosphere. Data for these studies have come mainly from ground-based radars, although techniques for combining these with satellite observations and reanalysis data have been an interest. This research project also brings him to the interface between models, observations and the parameterization of physical processes. Dr Murphy’s experience in gravity wave measurements, combined with a developing knowledge of the world of models, blends old and new concepts.
social & academic profiles
Current Research
Dr Murphy contributes to the Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre as a member of the Future Climate and Sea Level group within the Australian Antarctic Division’s ‘Antarctica and the Global System’ program.
Selected publications
Murphy, D. J., S. P. Alexander, A. R. Klekociuk, P. T. Love and R. A. Vincent, “Radiosonde observations of gravity waves in the lower stratosphere over Davis, Antarctica.” Journal of Geophysical Research, 119, 11,973-11,996, doi:10.1002/2014JD022448 (2014)
Murphy, D. J., S. P. Alexander and R. A. Vincent, “Interhemispheric dynamical coupling to the southern mesosphere and lower thermosphere.” Journal of Geophysical Research, 117,D08114, doi:10.1029/2011JD016865 (2012)
Murphy, D. J., T. Aso, D. C. Fritts, R. E. Hibbins, A. J. McDonald, D. M. Riggin, M. Tsutsumi, and R. A. Vincent, “Source regions for Antarctic MLT non-migrating semidiurnal tides”, Geophysical Research Letters, 36, L09805, doi:10.1029/2008GL037064 (2009)
Murphy, D. J., W. J. R. French and R. A. Vincent, “Long-Period Planetary Waves in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere above Davis, Antarctica”, Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics 69 2118–2138, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2007.06.008 (2007)
Murphy, D. J., J. M. Forbes, R. L. Walterscheid, M. E. Hagan, S. K. Avery, T. Aso, G. J. Fraser, D. C. Fritts, M. J. Jarvis, A. J. McDonald, D. M. Riggin, M. Tsutsumi and R. A. Vincent, “A Climatology of Tides in the Antarctic Mesosphere and Lower Thermosphere.” Journal of Geophysical Research,
111(D23104), doi:10.0129/2005JD006803 (2006)
Authorised by the CEO of the Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre October 2019.
The ACE CRC was established and supported under the Australian Government’s Cooperative Research Centres Program.
core participants
